Side-by-side evidence map

QuestionRetatrutideTirzepatide
MechanismGLP-1, GIP, and glucagon agonismGIP and GLP-1 agonism
Regulatory statusInvestigationalFDA-approved for specific indications
Core evidencePhase 2 peer-reviewed; Phase 3 program activeLarge phase 3 programs and approved labeling
Direct comparisonNo head-to-head trialNo head-to-head trial

How to read the numbers

A larger percentage reported in one trial does not prove superiority over a result from another trial. A valid treatment comparison requires a head-to-head design or a carefully specified indirect analysis.